Published Jul 23, 2025 4 Min Read

What is a CBCT scanner? Know its types, benefits, price and financing options in India

Advancements in imaging technology have revolutionized diagnostic processes across healthcare. One such innovation is the Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT) scanner, a specialized imaging device primarily used in dental and maxillofacial applications. With the ability to produce precise 3D images of the teeth, jaw, and sinuses, CBCT has become essential in modern clinical diagnosis and treatment planning.

Unlike traditional X-rays or 2D scans, CBCT scanners provide detailed volumetric data, helping dentists, ENT specialists, and implantologists make more accurate decisions. As more clinics and hospitals embrace digitized diagnosis, the demand for CBCT systems continues to grow in India.

If you are a healthcare professional or clinic owner planning to invest in advanced medical equipment, understanding the functionalities, types, pricing, and financing options for CBCT scanners can help you make an informed purchase.

 

What is a CBCT scanner?

A CBCT (Cone Beam Computed Tomography) scanner is a diagnostic imaging tool that uses a cone-shaped X-ray beam to capture high-resolution, 3D images of the craniofacial area. This includes bones, teeth, airways, and soft tissues with significantly lower radiation doses compared to conventional CT scanners.

It is widely used in dental implantology, orthodontics, endodontics, ENT (ear, nose, and throat) diagnostics, and even reconstructive surgery. CBCT scanners are especially beneficial for procedures that demand high precision, such as root canal treatments, bone grafting, and tumor assessments.

Because of their compact design and focused imaging capabilities, CBCT machines are now preferred in many outpatient diagnostic centers and specialized dental practices.

 

How does the CBCT scanner work?

CBCT scanners function by rotating around the patient’s head or targeted area, capturing hundreds of images from different angles. These are then reconstructed into 3D visuals using specialised software.

Key working steps:

Patient positioning: The patient is either seated, standing, or lying down depending on the scanner model.

Beam projection: A cone-shaped X-ray beam rotates 180 to 360 degrees around the patient.

Image acquisition: Multiple 2D projections are captured in a single rotation.

3D reconstruction: The captured data is processed by software to generate detailed 3D imagery.

 

Benefits of using CBCT scanners

High-resolution 3D imaging: Offers greater detail and depth than 2D X-rays.

Low radiation exposure: Emits lower radiation compared to conventional CT scans.

Quick scanning time: Entire scan completes in under a minute.

Improved diagnostic accuracy: Helps detect small anatomical structures with high precision.

Compact design: Suitable for clinics with limited space.

Multi-specialty use: Useful in dental, ENT, orthopaedic, and oncology practices.

 

Types of CBCT scanners

CBCT scanners are available in various configurations based on clinical needs and budget.

Dental CBCT scanners: Focused on maxillofacial and dental imaging.

ENT CBCT scanners: Designed for sinus, nasal, and temporal bone scanning.

Full-body CBCT scanners: Used in orthopaedics and trauma imaging (less common in dental setups).

Portable CBCT units: Compact, mobile scanners for clinics with spatial or installation limitations.

 

CBCT scanner price range in India

The cost of CBCT scanners in India can vary depending on brand, configuration, software, and service support.

TypePrice Range (INR)
Entry-Level Dental CBCTRs. 15 lakh – Rs. 25 lakh
Mid-Range Dental CBCTRs. 25 lakh – Rs. 35 lakh
High-End/Full-Body CBCTRs. 35 lakh – Rs. 60 lakh+
Refurbished CBCT MachinesRs. 10 lakh – Rs. 20 lakh

 

Key factors affecting CBCT scanner prices

Understanding the price influencers can help you manage your procurement budget efficiently.

Brand and origin: International brands like Planmeca, Carestream, or Vatech are priced higher.

Imaging volume: Larger field of view (FOV) scans cost more.

Software features: Advanced planning tools increase the cost.

After-sales support: AMC and technical support inclusion may raise initial pricing.

Installation and accessories: Lead shielding, UPS, and setup costs are often extra.

Refurbishment status: Refurbished systems come at discounted rates but may lack warranties.

 

Factors to consider before buying a CBCT scanner

Buying a CBCT scanner is a significant investment for any healthcare setup. Here’s what to evaluate:

Clinical application: Choose a machine based on dental, ENT, or multi-specialty needs.

FOV (Field of View): Determines the size of the area captured. Larger FOV allows broader scans.

Installation space: Compact models are better for smaller clinics.

Software compatibility: Ensure integration with your practice management software.

Warranty and service: Opt for models with comprehensive post-sales support.

Patient comfort: Machines with quick scan times and ergonomic designs enhance patient experience.

Radiation safety compliance: Ensure it meets AERB and other local regulatory guidelines.

 

Financing options for CBCT scanner in India

CBCT scanners are capital-intensive, but several financing options can make them affordable.

EMI-based medical equipment finance: Avail customized loans for doctors or clinics through NBFCs or banks.

Lease or rental agreements: Ideal for short-term use or trial periods.

Dealer tie-ups: Some vendors offer financing tie-ups with easy approval.

Subsidies or tax benefits: Under certain government schemes, doctors may claim deductions on equipment purchases.

If you are looking for reliable financing options, Bajaj Finance offers medical equipment finance with flexible tenures and quick disbursal. You can also check the medical equipment finance interest rate to plan your repayments accordingly.

 

Conclusion

Investing in a CBCT scanner can significantly elevate the diagnostic capabilities of your clinic or diagnostic center. With its ability to deliver accurate, 3D, low-radiation imaging, CBCT technology is transforming how dental and ENT professionals approach treatment planning and surgical interventions.

When purchasing a CBCT system, consider the scanner’s clinical utility, space requirements, software, and price. Also, explore financing solutions to ease the upfront burden of high equipment costs. To support your practice expansion, Bajaj Finance offers doctor loan options that can be used for buying CBCT machines, hiring staff, or upgrading infrastructure. The right investment today ensures better care outcomes and business growth tomorrow.

Frequently asked questions

What is the full form of CBCT?

The full form of CBCT is Cone Beam Computed Tomography. It is a specialized imaging technique that provides 3D visuals of dental, facial, and skeletal structures with minimal radiation.

Can CBCT scanner detect cracked tooth?

Yes, a CBCT scanner can detect a cracked tooth with high accuracy by providing detailed 3D imaging of dental structures, allowing dentists to identify fractures not visible in traditional X-rays.

What is the average lifespan of a CBCT scanner?

The average lifespan of a CBCT scanner is around 10–15 years, depending on usage, maintenance, software updates, and manufacturer quality, ensuring long-term value for medical and dental practices.

Can CBCT scanner detect oral cancer?

CBCT scanners can help detect abnormalities in jawbones and tissues, aiding in the early diagnosis of oral cancer, but they are typically used alongside biopsies and other diagnostic tools.

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