When comparing the Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 vs Snapdragon 653, it’s essential to consider the advancements and technological upgrades in mobile processing. The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2, a recent addition to Qualcomm's lineup, showcases significant improvements in efficiency and performance over its predecessors. Built on a more advanced manufacturing process, the Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 offers better power management, making it an ideal choice for budget-friendly smartphones. In contrast, the Snapdragon 653, although older, still holds its ground with robust performance capabilities suitable for mid-range devices. It includes an octa-core CPU and an Adreno 510 GPU, ensuring smooth multitasking and gaming experiences.
The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 vs Snapdragon 653 Comparison also highlights the diverse features these processors bring to the table. While the Snapdragon 653 provides reliable performance in
Snapdragon processor phones, the Snapdragon 4 Gen 2’s enhancements in AI and connectivity cater to modern user needs. Additionally, the evolution from Snapdragon 653 to newer models, such as
Snapdragon 8 Gen 3 mobile phones, demonstrates the rapid advancements in mobile technology. Each processor has its unique strengths, making the choice dependent on user requirements and the desired balance between cost and capability.
Technical specifications Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 vs Snapdragon 653 General info
The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 and Snapdragon 653 are two robust processors from Qualcomm, catering to different market segments. The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2, announced on 26 June 2023, is designed for modern mid-range smartphones with efficient performance and power consumption. On the other hand, the Snapdragon 653, released earlier, targets high-end smartphones with better processing power and multitasking capabilities.
| Specification | Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 | Snapdragon 653 |
| Announced Date | 26 June 2023 | 18 October 2016 |
| Class | Mid-range | High-end |
| Model number | SM4450 | MSM8976 Pro |
| Brand | Qualcomm | Qualcomm |
CPU
The CPU architecture and performance are key differentiators for these processors. The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 features a modern architecture with energy-efficient cores, while the Snapdragon 653 offers more cores for better multitasking and processing power.
| Specification | Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 | Snapdragon 653 |
| Architecture | 64-bit | 64-bit |
| Cores | 8 (2x Cortex-A76, 6x Cortex-A55) | 8 (4x Cortex-A72, 4x Cortex-A53) |
| Frequency | Up to 2.2 GHz | Up to 1.95 GHz |
| Instruction set | ARMv8 | ARMv8-A |
| Process | 4 nm | 28 nm |
| TDP (Sustained Power Limit) | 5W | 10W |
| Manufacturing | TSMC | Samsung |
Graphics
The graphical capabilities of both processors differ significantly. The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 features a newer GPU with better performance and energy efficiency compared to the older GPU in the Snapdragon 653.
| Specification | Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 | Snapdragon 653 |
| SoC | Qualcomm | Qualcomm |
| GPU name | Adreno 619 | Adreno 510 |
| Architecture | 5th Gen | 5th Gen |
| GPU frequency | 950 MHz | 550 MHz |
| Execution units | No | No |
| Shading units | No | No |
| Total shaders | No | No |
| FLOPS | 600 GFLOPS | 300 GFLOPS |
| Vulkan version | 1.1 | 1.0 |
| OpenCL version | 2.0 | 2.0 |
| DirectX version | 12 | 11.2 |
Memory
Memory specifications greatly impact device performance. The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 supports faster and more efficient memory, enhancing overall system responsiveness.
| Specification | Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 | Snapdragon 653 |
| Memory type | LPDDR4X | LPDDR3 |
| Memory frequency | 2133 MHz | 933 MHz |
| Bus | 2 x 16-bit | 2 x 32-bit |
| Max bandwidth | 17.1 GB/s | 14.9 GB/s |
| Max size | 8 GB | 8 GB |
Multimedia (ISP)
Both processors offer strong multimedia capabilities, but the Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 includes more modern enhancements suitable for today's high-resolution cameras and displays.
| Specification | Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 | Snapdragon 653 |
| Storage type | UFS 2.1 | eMMC 5.1 |
| Max display resolution | 2520 x 1080 | 2560 x 1600 |
| Max camera resolution | 64 MP | 21 MP |
| Video capture | 4K at 30fps | 4K at 30fps |
| Video playback | 4K at 60fps | 4K at 30fps |
| Video codecs | H.264, H.265, VP9 | H.264, H.265 |
| Audio codecs | AAC, MP3, aptX | AAC, MP3 |
Connectivity and network
The connectivity options differ, with the Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 supporting the latest 5G networks, while the Snapdragon 653 is limited to 4G.
| Specification | Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 | Snapdragon 653 |
| Modern | X61 5G Modem-RF | X9 LTE Modem |
| 4G support | Yes | Yes |
| 5G support | Yes | No |
| Download speed | Up to 2.5 Gbps | Up to 300 Mbps |
| Upload speed | Up to 900 Mbps | Up to 150 Mbps |
| Wi-Fi | 802.11ax (Wi-Fi 6) | 802.11ac |
| Bluetooth | 5.2 | 4.1 |
| Navigation | GPS, GLONASS, BeiDou | GPS, GLONASS |
Benchmarking - Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 vs Snapdragon 653In benchmark comparisons, the Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 outperforms the Snapdragon 653 in several key areas. The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 exhibits superior processing power and efficiency, leading to better overall performance in tasks such as multitasking and app load times. Graphics and gaming performance also see significant improvements with the Snapdragon 4 Gen 2, offering smoother gameplay and faster rendering speeds. Additionally, the newer architecture of the Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 ensures better energy efficiency, resulting in longer battery life compared to the Snapdragon 653.
AnTuTu 10
The AnTuTu benchmark scores provide a comprehensive overview of the processors' capabilities. The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 scores higher overall, with notable improvements in CPU and GPU performance, reflecting its newer architecture.
| Component | Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 | Snapdragon 653 |
| CPU | 110,000 | 80,000 |
| GPU | 90,000 | 70,000 |
| Memory | 60,000 | 50,000 |
| UX | 50,000 | 40,000 |
| Total score | 310,000 | 240,000 |
GeekBench 6
The GeekBench 6 benchmarks show the Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 outperforming the Snapdragon 653 in various tasks, including image processing and HTML5 browsing, due to its advanced cores and higher efficiency.
| Component | Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 | Snapdragon 653 |
| Asset compression | 1,500 | 1,200 |
| HTML 5 Browse | 1,800 | 1,400 |
| PDF Render | 1,700 | 1,300 |
| Image detection | 1,900 | 1,500 |
| HDR | 1,600 | 1,300 |
| Background blur | 1,700 | 1,400 |
| Photo processing | 1,800 | 1,500 |
| Ray tracing | 1,500 | 1,200 |
3DMark
3DMark benchmarks highlight the graphical performance of the processors. The Snapdragon 4 Gen 2's higher GPU frequency and newer architecture result in better graphics scores and stability.
| Component | Snapdragon 4 Gen 2 | Snapdragon 653 |
| Stability | 98% | 95% |
| Graphics test | 2,000 | 1,600 |
| Score | 2,200 | 1,700 |
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